Step-by-Step Instructions
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour, yeast, and salt. Mix well to distribute the yeast evenly.
2. Slowly add the lukewarm water to the dry ingredients, stirring with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms.
3. Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rest for 1 hour to allow the yeast to activate and the gluten to develop.
4. After the resting period, the dough should be sticky and elastic. Transfer it to a well-floured surface and fold it gently to shape it into a rough rectangle.
5. Fold the dough in thirds like a letter, then rotate it 90 degrees and fold it again. Repeat this process a few times to build structure in the dough.
6. Place the shaped dough on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover it with a kitchen towel, and let it rise for another 45 minutes until puffy.
7. Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) with a baking stone or an upside-down baking sheet inside to create steam during baking.
8. Slash the top of the risen dough with a sharp knife to allow for expansion, then transfer it to the preheated baking surface using the parchment paper as a sling.
9. Bake the ciabatta for 25-30 minutes or until golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
